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Today was Sunday and with it came a break in routine from previous days. The family was up early relatively speaking and ready to go to church. I chose not to accompany them so was allowed to ‘sleep in’, although I was still on Eastern time and was up before anyone left the house. I wasn’t even a little surprised to learn that Rob and KK were active with their church and involved in teaching Sunday school. I had several hours to myself and spent the entire time on my laptop conducting image evaluation and enhancement, checking the camera gear, etc. There were so many files to review after two 16-hour days in the refuge… I’d indicated to Rob that my normal field method was to be up early and in the location I planned to photograph – pre-dawn if shooting the sunrise event or about an hour after sunrise at the most otherwise when the light improved enough for bird and wildlife photography. I’d then shoot into the day as long as I wished, usually five or six hours depending; head back to the hotel or wherever I was staying, download the media cards and get to work on the laptop evaluating the images. I’d remain with this process continually as time permits right up until I dropped off to sleep to commence the process again the next day. Time away from my normal work routine is anything but restful but always enjoyable... The last thing I want to do is return home with multiple thousands of images untouched and be buried in my digital lab for days after a road trip – this tends to cause problems on the home front. However the Oklahoma portion of my trip was shaping up just like that – I’ve had little time to look at much of anything so far. I should also point out that I truly enjoy reviewing the image files and seeing what shots worked or didn’t and archiving new images of what I’d had the pleasure to view.


View from Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Smoke on Quanah Parker Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Ms. KK had planned a mid-day meal and we were joined by her mother after church for a gathering. It was an enjoyable time as we talked and visited. The plan was to get back into the refuge with the family to spend some time together and to learn what else we may find. Rob and I left in my truck later to be joined by Ms. KK, Abigail and James in the refuge. I was pleased to learn James was coming along so I’d have an opportunity to talk with him some more. KK asked if I’d take some family photographs at some of the many scenic refuge areas and I agreed of course. Being photographed isn’t something James is particularly fond about I learned so I told her I’d work on this with him when I had a chance.



Smoke on the Water

Canon EOS 5d, 1/200 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/8, ISO 640


Always keeping ‘the list’ in mind, Rob and I discussed where to go previous to meeting the family… Sunday is an exceptional day in the refuge for visitors so we decided to check out several areas we knew would be well populated. We could investigate whatever we wished and obtain some activity shots of the visitors for the refuge archive. So we headed towards Mount Scott – always a significant draw for folks driving through the refuge…



Vertical Face on the Mount

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/7.1, ISO 640 with Flash
Vertical Face on the Mount - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Climber on Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Driving the road up Mount Scott Rob mentioned he knew where the climbers often set up to ascend the vertical face. This was at or near where we’d photographed the sunset on my first visit to the refuge. We pulled off in the small area just off the road and looked around. Rob wasn’t certain where to go but soon enough he’d located a path going down. There was a vehicle with a decorative silhouette of a climber on the rear window so we figured this had to be the right place. I thought about what lens/lenses to carry with me – I didn’t know what to expect. I had the 400mm prime mounted on the 1Ds and decided this would be okay for detailed exposures, so down we went. Rob understood I wasn’t particularly well rested after the past few days and took pity on me with the pace as we traveled the rock-strewn path. After a few minutes we viewed some activity and learned we were in the right place. We spoke to a fellow who was topside tending ropes for some climbers ascending and asked if it were okay for me to take a few shots. He said sure and indicated a good place to go for a better vantage point.



Climber on Mount Scott

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/1000 second; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/11, ISO 800


I found a place near the edge that allowed a good view of the cliff and worked my way forward. I took some shots at 400 millimeters and quickly realized while this would be excellent for detailed shots on the climbers it wouldn’t allow the feeling of expanse of the surrounding area. I can recall in my younger days walking the exterior red iron on high-rise construction without a thought… Now I was standing near a precipice using a boulder to brace my knee and I was nervous looking over the edge – it was a long way down… I believe Rob thought all this relatively funny but in fairness he did mention it may be best if I didn’t fall off… After taking a series of exposures I pointed out having a wider lens along would have been desirable but didn’t vocalize the fact I wasn’t overly interested in climbing back up to the truck simply to come back down again. I was going stay put and use what I carried. Rob instantly volunteered to return to the vehicle to fetch more gear – after all, it was for the good of the refuge. I told him I didn’t want him to make the trip back and forth and he indicated something I’d already learned in the past few days – he’s designed for this type of thing and it wouldn’t bother him in the least… I’ve got twenty-years plus on Rob for sure but would comment that he probably runs marathons in his spare time for fun and all uphill at that... He certainly was conditioned to accomplish this. Later I joked with Ms. KK that her husband must have some camel and mountain goat in his family lineage...



The Crew Below

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/160 second at f/5.6; EF400mm f/5.6L, ISO 800
The Crew Below - Mount Scott Climbers - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Climbers on Mount Scott

Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Mike on Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Climbing Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

End of the Summit on Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Rob and I talked with Mike Troxell, the climb-master for the day and the leader for what we'd just witnessed. I gave him my card and later we corresponded so I could email some images to him. I learned that the lady climbing is his significant other and this was her first climb after training for it in the gym… Good for her! I’m pleased I was able to get some good glass in the field to memorialize the event…



End of the Summit...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/640 second at 120mm; EF70~200mm f/2.8L at f/8, ISO 800

Mount Scott Climbers- Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


We’d heard the roar of ‘rolling thunder’ all day long… It was another beautiful day in the refuge with blue sky and more than ample sunshine for even the most staunch sun lover. After we hiked back to the truck the plan was to drive up to the top parking area to enjoy the view and take some images of the people enjoying the refuge. I’d viewed the scene at right previously and thought it would be neat to a get a few shots of it today. I called it ‘mountain riprap’ but don’t know if the rock was placed there or if it’s a natural occurrence... In any event we had to be careful obtaining photographs because there was no place to get off the roadway with any degree of safety at this location. Later while doing some research on the geology of the mountains I read on the refuge website about drainage depressions and subsequent boulder accumulation that filled them. One of the most striking examples of this is the scene I photographed on the south side of Mount Scott. It was referenced as a natural phenomenon and called the ‘River of Boulders’, which it clearly appears to be.



River of Boulders at Mount Scott

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/400 second at 58mm ; EF24~105mm f/4L at f/11, ISO 400
River of Boulders - Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

River of Boulders - Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


View from the Summit on Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge As I got back in the truck to head topside a large group of motorcyclists were making their way up and I waited for them to pass. I turned to Rob and commented that Oklahoma sure does have its share of ‘scooter trash’ running the roads… I gathered Rob hadn’t heard this term before – he asked me to repeat it to ascertain he’d heard me correctly – he thought this was amusing considering that I too own & ride a pair of Harleys - yep, scooter trash indeed... I laughed and indicated it was a general term and not necessarily derogatory, however, I did advise him to be careful who he may try it out on… When we got into the parking area where all the bikes were I noticed a group shot of bikers being taken with a point and shoot camera. I walked over and asked if they’d like me to take a photograph which I could forward later. They said sure – go ahead. I took multiple exposures of the group, indicated I was a fan of all scooter trash – even my riding buds - and wished I was riding now on a day like this - it wasn't even close to being this warm at home. I told them I would definitely follow up provided they emailed me at the address found on my card, which I provided. And yes, all this did happen… Before I returned to Maine I received an email from Mark Black and forwarded several images, one of these can be viewed below…



View from the Summit - Mount Scott...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds handheld, 1/400 second at 24mm; EF70~200mm f/2.8L at f/14, ISO 400

Bikers on Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Parking Area, Summit of Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Parking Area, Summit of Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Bikers on Mount Scott - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


After leaving Mount Scott we started on a leisurely drive as we looked for subjects of interest. I spotted a sparrow off the side of the road and wanted to attempt to photograph it. I’d seen so few birds that any were exciting at this point so I got out of the truck with a 400mm lens and did my best to get a few shots. I did accomplish this although none were anything to write home about to say the least. The photographic series did serve to identify the bird later however – it was a Vesper Sparrow, a species I had some excellent detailed images of from past field sessions.



Vesper Sparrow

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds handheld, 1/500 second at 400mm ; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/7.1, ISO 400
Vesper Sparrow - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Turtles at Water's Edge - Burford Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Today we were doing much the same as the past several, but at a less hectic pace. Rob inquired about checking out some new territory which sounded great. There is so much I didn’t see or so many places I didn’t visit in the time I had available. Having Rob along on a daily basis was definitely the way to go although I’m sure this was disruptive to his schedule. There was a drawback to this however… Because I didn’t need to refer to an area map to find different locations, in essence, I never knew where we were in the overall picture… Rob always knew of course so it didn’t matter all that much to me. Later, as I tried to piece together this account - there was never time to jot down any notes as I usaully do - it was a bit of an issue and I had to walk him through the days mentally more than once. Off we went to Burford Lake…



Turtles at Water's Edge

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds handheld, 1/500 second at 400mm; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/8, ISO 640


Burford Lake proved to be a fortuitous stop as we found all kinds of interesting activity to photograph – I viewed some insects that I’d never seen before. This turned out to be one of my favorite mini-sessions of the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge experience. Rob was at his best locating some unusual subjects and we made good use of our time.



American Bird Grasshopper

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/800 second at 400mm ; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/10, ISO 400
American Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca americana) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

This grasshopper, also known as the American Locust, is said to form swarms on occasion that are destructive to crops
American Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca americana) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge American Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca americana) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Beaver Remnants - Burford Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Although I don’t recall the exact wording from ‘the list’ at this juncture, one item we were asked to look out for is evidence of animal interaction with trees and plants. The image at left is clearly this type of evidence and not a difficult one to find where Beavers are present. Beavers had felled this tree at Burford Lake. We kept our eyes open for other activity of this type.



Beaver Remnants...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds handheld, 1/320 second at 105mm; EF24~105mm f/4L at f/7.1, ISO 640


Plants at Burford Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Plants at Burford Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Scene at Burford Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


I took a series of shots on a pair of damselflies. I should have changed the system over to obtain a better image scale and shot with flash, which I did not do, so this sequence didn’t turn out as well as I’d hoped. It's difficult at times to to decide what to carry for lenses when the choice of subjects isn't clearly identified and can be up close or distant. Even at 400mm these subjects were small in the overall frame with harsh light and poor conditions to achieve critical focus. I’ll include a full frame version of this scene below to provide an idea of how it appeared through the 1Ds viewfinder. Even here one can see the resolution of the camera shine through – I had to be at minimum ten or twelve feet from the damselflies to achieve a focus lock …



Tandem Damselflies

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/800 second at 400mm ; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/10, ISO 400
Tandem Damselflies - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

Tandem Damselflies, Full Frame - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Differential Grasshopper (Melanoplus differentials) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge I spotted the grasshopper at left clinging to some greenery and changed position with the tripod to seek a better view for an exposure. As I moved in I realized the subject wasn’t alone – he/she had company on the next blade over. Very cool I thought – I was in a neighborhood…



Differential Grasshopper

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds on tripod, 1/500 second at 400mm; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/7.1, ISO 800

Squash Bug (Anasa tristis) & Differential Grasshopper (Melanoplus differentials) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


I've got this insect identified as a Squash Bug. Find below three views of the same specimen:

Squash Bug (Anasa tristis) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Squash Bug (Anasa tristis) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Squash Bug (Anasa tristis) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Rob and I watched as this insect climbed down the stem, moved across and started up the stem where the Differential Grasshopper sat – the grasshopper hadn’t moved an iota during this observation. This is interesting I thought viewing the scene – I wondered if the grasshopper would react in any fashion when the Squash Bug approached. In short, the answer was no - the two may as well have been on separate continents as far as the grasshopper was concerned… I moved a bit closer to see if this would cause a reaction. When I got really close finally the grasshopper moved but not by much, the insect shifted position on the stem to keep that fragile greenery between the two of us. Well – if he’ll let me get that close I’m going to take advantage of it – I changed over from the 400mm lens to my 100mm macro lens and moved in. For the next few minutes the grasshopper and I played a little game… I moved closer – the grasshopper would shift to keep the stem between us. Before it was done the grasshopper had moved 360 degrees around the stem and back to the starting point – but I did obtain some nice shots…



Squash Bug & Grasshopper...

Canon EOS Mark III 1D4, 1/500 second at 400mm ; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/8, ISO 800
Squash Bug (Anasa tristis) & Differential Grasshopper (Melanoplus differentials) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Macro Views - Differential Grasshopper at Burford Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

Differential Grasshopper (Melanoplus differentials) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Differential Grasshopper (Melanoplus differentials) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Differential Grasshopper (Melanoplus differentials) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Differential Grasshopper (Melanoplus differentials) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Plains Leopard Frog (Rana blairi) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Rob called me over indicating he’d spotted a frog and asked if I’d like to photograph it. Certainly – frogs are always worthwhile subjects… In the end result obtaining a few exposures on this critter required a good deal of effort. Rob tried to follow the frog and kept me informed where it was so I could be prepared to take a shot if it broke cover. Two grown men spent twenty-minutes following a frog around as the creature guided us through the undergrowth towards the lake which was close by. I got a series of shots off during this time but the frog was cagey enough to never offer a good opportunity with a clear line of sight. I researched these images a lot trying to identify the species. I believe it is a Plains Leopard Frog and this is what I’m calling it here…



Plains Leopard Frog

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds on tripod, 1/500 second at 400mm; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/7.1, ISO 800

Plains Leopard Frog (Rana blairi) - Burford Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


While Rob was chasing the frog around he spotted another bug of interest as can be seen at right… I thought this Leaf-footed Bug was amazing – if there’s anything like this where I live I’ve never seen or heard about it. Later investigation indicated this insect is found primarily in the southwest although it’s been noted as moving into the southeastern states as well. I also read Leaf-footed Bugs are considered a pest due to crop damage and transmission of plant pathogens - most of the insects I've been reading about are considered pests... All the same I thought it was an interesting subject to photograph and we followed this bug around for a time…



Leaf-footed Bug...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/500 second at 400mm ; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/8, ISO 800
Leaf-footed Bug (Leptoglossus zonatus) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Macro Views of the Leaf-footed Bug

Leaf-footed Bug (Leptoglossus zonatus) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Leaf-footed Bug (Leptoglossus zonatus) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Leaf-footed Bug (Leptoglossus zonatus) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Leaf-footed Bug (Leptoglossus zonatus) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Ms. KK's Photograph of James & Abigail - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge After leaving Burford Lake we drove over to rendezvous with Ms. KK, James and Abigail. It was approaching late afternoon as everyone discussed where they wished to go. Abigail wanted to visit ‘heart rock’ – just like it sounds - a rock formation. I heard this as ‘hard rock’, you know - like the restaurant chain… I was clueless about how many hours on the road would be required to find a hard rock cafe when we spent way too much time seeking a simple bottle of water just two days ago…

We drove over to visit Rob’s office in the refuge. This building is where the fire staff is located and it appeared to be an excellent work environment with nice offices. I learned that Rob and his associates, being professional firefighters, work anywhere their services are required so are always prepared to mobilize. We spent some time as Rob showed me around while James and Abigail checked out the building grounds.



Ms. KK's Photograph of James & Abigail at the Office...



We spent the most of our remaining time in the refuge visiting two areas – Post Oak Lake and Treasure Lake, finishing up at dusk at the dam at Quanah Parker Lake. Post Oak Lake is where the trail head for Charons Garden Wilderness Area is located which I found of interest, not that we had any time to investigate today. This wilderness area of about 5,723 acres is in the southwestern portion of the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge and is dominated by rough, craggy landscapes of granite boulders & mountains, wind-whipped summits, prairie and forests reserved for day hiking and limited backcountry camping. The name alone states much about the place – Charon (pronounced like the name Karen) in Greek mythology was the ferryman on the River Styx who transported souls to the realm of Hades. Ever seen a movie where coins are placed over the eyes of the deceased? This was payment of the passage for Charon to take the deceased across the river. If you can imagine this underworld scene then you can understand the reference to this wilderness area… By the way, Pluto’s largest moon is named Charon after the boatman of mythology. In Roman mythology Hades is named Pluto - same god of the underworld and brother to Zeus (Jupiter) - so you can see the connection…



Abigail's Heart Rock...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/500 second at 400mm ; EF400mm f/5.6L at f/8, ISO 800
Heart Rock - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Boulders, Mountains & Water - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge My memory is a bit blurred after the activities of the past days and the time expired since returning from this trip but looking at the image files most of my shots from this time appear to be from Post Oak Lake so I’ll concentrate this portion of the journal at this location. Every place we visited in the refuge offers scenes of beauty and much to investigate – this area was no different and soon everyone was spread out seeing what they could find.



Boulders, Mountains & Water...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/20, ISO 640


Rob and I walked across the dam and were looking at the water below when we spotted a spider hanging in line with the vertical concrete wall. It was three or four feet down so in order to take a shot I laid down on the walkway and leaned over to see how close I could get to the subject. KK was around with her camera and took the shot at right while we were stalking the spider…



Spider Photography...

Spider Photography - Post Oak Lake- Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Photographing the Spider from the Dam with the 100 Millimeter Macro Lens

Spider at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Spider at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Spider at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge




View from the Dam - Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge I also took a few shots of the water going down the wall into the pool below while I was lying around the dam followed by some scenic shots afterwards. The image at left was taken at this time.



View from the Dam

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/9, ISO 800

Elevation Marker at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge View at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
View at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge View at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


As we moved further back investigating the area I saw some activity near the water which had a group of Lily-pads not far from the shore. Rob and I spent some time here and he pointed out how these Lily-pads bead up and shed water by splashing them. I took a series of shots of this scene.



View at Post Oak Lake...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/20, ISO 640
View at Post Oak Lake- Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


The Lily-pad Files...

Lily-pads at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Lily-pads at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Lily-pads at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Lily-pads at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Lily-pads at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Lily-pads at Post Oak Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge




North American Millipede (Narceus americana) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge As we hiked around the boulder strewn landscape trying to stay out of the water I spotted some dragonfly activity. Along the way towards the dragonfly perch this millipede was spotted crawling down a rock and I stopped to take a few exposures. I liked the colors and contrast of the rock with the millipede…



North American Millipede

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/18, ISO 640 with Flash

North American Millipede (Narceus americana) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


I watched a dragonfly coming and going and noticed that if I could get below the perch I could get a blue sky background for a shot. Besides issues of holding a focus lock on the chosen subject, the background can make or break a good photograph – it’s not always easy to achieve recognized components of a good exposure in nature photography where the subjects allow little latitude for composition or choice of background. One often has to shoot them where they are found and quickly at that. I can’t begin to relate the many bird and other animal shots that weren’t successful because I delayed taking the split second opportunity for one reason or another. This case was different and I thought I had an opportunity to get into position, which would certainly spook the dragonfly, but where Odonata are so territorial, I figured the insect would return once I was prepared – this turned out to be the case…



Variegated Meadowhawk...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/25, ISO 640 with Flash
Variegated Meadowhawk (Sympetrum corruptum)- Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

More Dragonfly Files...

Variegated Meadowhawk (Sympetrum corruptum) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Variegated Meadowhawk (Sympetrum corruptum) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Variegated Meadowhawk (Sympetrum corruptum) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Variegated Meadowhawk (Sympetrum corruptum) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge




View at Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge It was approaching 6:00 PM and time to move on. We packed everybody up and off we went to Treasure Lake to have a look and to see what we could find. There was a marker at this site that read, ‘Never Go Alone’, placed there as the result of a tragic tale. Obviously this sparked my interest and Ms. KK expanded upon this sad story so I’d understand the true meaning… The tragic story relates to the year 1992 and Phil Mitchell, a young doctor who had just completed his residency. Phil was an enthusiastic rock climber and he and his compatriots had recently discovered a new area on Elk Mountain to expand this pursuit. Never go alone indeed – this is exactly what Phil did – he went climbing in this treacherous area alone, apparently suffering a fall and because he was alone was unable to seek aid. If you take a look at the photograph at left about half way across the face you can see a deeply shadowed feature on the mountain. Rob indicated Phil was near the top of this area and when he fell landed in a deep hole. It took several days of searching to locate him – even if you had a fair idea of where he may have been climbing the search area would have been large and conducted at a slow pace in the rugged terrain - by that time it was too late to do much more than recover the body. Taking the advice offered by the marker is both sound and warranted in this area…



Scenery Around Treasure Lake...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/20, ISO 640 with Flash

Around the Lake...

The Dam at Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge View at Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
View at Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge View at Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


If you look at the upper left image in the template above you’ll see a shot of the dam at Treasure Lake… I decided to walk down the rocky slope – everything around here is boulder strewn and rocky whether flat or otherwise I noted – to get out on this structure to take some exposures of the water and a few other items of interest. Rob and our group’s ‘refuge girl’ Abigail also crossed over to investigate the other side. As I was taking some shots I heard Rob speaking to her. When I looked up Abigail was climbing down the vertical face that can be viewed in the shot. He was patiently stating that she shouldn’t be climbing there as it was straight down to a long fall & hard landing in the event of a mishap and asked that she return to the top. After a time I watched as Rob went down and retrieved her ending the discussion… I talked to him about this and he stated she’s pretty much fearless when it comes to this activity. I laughed and thought to myself - hmmm – wonder where she gets that from…



Treasure Lake & Reflection - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/25, ISO 640 with Flash
Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Macro Views from the Dam...

Water at the Dam - Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Water at the Dam - Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
View Down the Dam - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
The Dam Face - Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Cascading Water - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge




View at Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge I’m going to post a few more images before we moved on to our last stop of the day - the dam at Quanah Parker Lake and sunset… The image at left is some of the local color which I found interesting. But below is one of my personal favorites – nothing special perhaps as far as subject matter is concerned one would think – a cable guy projecting from granite ledge above the dam. However, I appreciate the character and detail in this photograph – you can almost imagine the tales to be learned if this piece of metal could tell of events since it was affixed to the ledge…



Local Color...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/160 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/5.6, ISO 640 with Flash


Cable Guy in Granite...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/160 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/5.6, ISO 640 with Flash
Cable Guy in Granite - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Cable Guy at Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Local Color - Treasure Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


We were in two vehicles on the highway heading towards our last stop when we spotted a coyote next to the road. Not a rare animal by any means but this was as close as I’d been to one in recent history… Because Rob was driving and the coyote was on his side of the truck I handed him my camera just the way it was set up with a 100mm macro lens so he could try to get a few shots. He did well with this as can be viewed in the crop at right – he captured a sequence of the animal going under the fence and into the prairie. Rob pulled over and I was out of the truck in a flash to pull the tripod out before the subject was out of sight or too far away.



Rob's Image of the Coyote Going Under...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/20, ISO 640
Coyote Going Under... - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge




Photographing the Coyote - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Ms. KK was following behind and pulled off the roadway when she saw Rob do so. We were out of the truck with the long lens attempting some shots before trying to move in. The fence was a true detriment of course and at this distance focusing through it was problematic. There was nothing to be done as the animal had crossed under so I crossed the road once traffic allowed getting as close to the fencing as possible. And yes, you can shoot through a fence if you’re close enough but not always with success as you pan the subject through the obstruction. KK took the photograph at left of Rob and me in photographic pursuit…



KK's Image of Rob & Kiro Photographing the Coyote...



Coyote (Canis latrans) - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


The coyote is also known as the American Jackal or Prairie Wolf (fitting in this case) and they are found throughout North America. I read there are nineteen recognized subspecies with sixteen of these found in Canada, Mexico and the United States. Coyotes evolved in North America and their range has expanded along with humankind. They are known to be quite adaptable and are viewed with disdain by many who see them as undesirable predators. I thought getting this close to one was pretty neat personally and I was pleased with the opportunity…

You can see the result of shooting through the fence on the image at right. The coyote’s right eye is obscured and the wave of the fence can be viewed in the top, at eye-level and upper portion of the shot through the ears.



Coyote - Obstructed View...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second at 840mm; EF600mm f/4L + 1.4X at f/11, ISO 640
Coyote - Obstructed View... - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

Coyote Hunting Prairie Dogs - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Coyote Hunting Prairie Dogs - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge




Killdeer on the Prairie - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge While I was checking out the coyote a Killdeer flew into the area. The two eyed each other warily but no aggressive behavior was observed while both went about their business. I’d seen other examples of this species in the last few days and although I’m used to seeing them around water more than is prevalent in this refuge, they are often found in fields and open areas where they ground nest. It was like seeing an old friend...



Killdeer on the Prairie...

Canon EOS Mark III 1Ds, 1/250 second at 840mm; EF600mm f/4L + 1.4X at f/8, ISO 640

Killdeer - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Killdeer - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge



Day's End and My Last Oklahoma Sunset - Quanah Parker Lake

Oklahoma Sunset - Quanah Parker Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


I’d taken some family shots over the course of the day but we’d planned this stop specifically to use the beautiful backdrop for a few more photographs before we lost the light completely. It was dusk and the light was fading so I shot everything with flash from this point. There was still activity at the dam, people fishing, climbers returning from their day’s efforts and packing gear, etc. Everyone was winding it up… It had been a fun time and I liked having the entire Wood family for company as we frolicked about in the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge.



James in Self Portrait...

'A Thing of Beauty is a Joy Forever'
James in Self Portrait


Fishing from the Dam, Quanah Parker Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge




Rob Scanning with the Lens, Quanah Parker Lake - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Rob and I listened for the elusive Canyon Wrens but quickly gave up this pursuit as darkness crept in. Everyone was spread out doing whatever and all of us were fighting off the mosquitoes that appeared in large numbers. They must have been pleased with our company…



Rob Scanning with the Lens - Lake Quanah Parker

Canon EOS 5d, 1/100 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/6.3, ISO 640

Ms. KK - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Abigail & James - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


We picked a spot to acquire some family shots… I set the ballhead tripod down low and got everything ready. By shooting up at everyone I hoped to gain a perspective different from what our eyes would normally see. I enjoyed the time as we laughed and joked while obtaining these shots. I started out with my 5d camera and then switched over to the 1Ds for this session. You'll see later I even took a few with the camera timer so I could be included - not my idea necessarily but I was okay with this and now I’m glad to have the images. I won’t go into much detail here but will display a few images from the end of the day….



Rob's Shot of the Posed Session...

Posing the Family


Sister & Brother Mother & Daughter
KK & Rob Father & Son


All of Them...

Family Portrait


All of Us...

Group Portrait




Prickly-pear Cactus, Lake Quanah Parker - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge It had been an excellent three days - tremendously prolific in a photographic sense & all of it spent in the best of company. Nobody can ever say that Rob and I didn’t make a maximum effort to cram as much as possible into the daylight hours as we had during this period. We’d also created a significant archive of new images for the refuge. Being a Sunday we did slack off a bit – I recorded a mere 426 images in the archive for the day... Tomorrow I was leaving Oklahoma, stopping in Missouri to check the job progress and soon would be making the drive northeast to Maine & home. However, there remained at least one task before this happened…



Prickly-pear Cactus

Canon EOS 5d, 1/100 second; EF100mm f/2.8 Macro at f/6.3, ISO 640


I mentioned previously that Ms. KK is an educator. She teaches fifth grade at a school in Lawton about two blocks from where they live. When I knew I’d be in the area I told her I’d be willing to do an astronomy presentation for her class. We do a lot of public outreach through our astronomy club, Southern Maine Astronomers, which includes speaking to school groups in a classroom environment and I wished to do this for her students as something a bit different. There was little time available for planning so she arranged to have me speak to the combined fifth grade classes on Monday morning before I got on the road to St. Louis. Rob brought in a digital projector so I could display my PowerPoint presentation and the next morning I dutifully reported to school. Later KK indicated the presentation was well received and several of her students inclined they were going to request telescopes for Christmas… After the talk, I said my good-byes to Ms. KK and Abigail, placed my laptop in my truck and drove east out of Oklahoma - My three days in the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge had come to an end - soon enough it would be 'back to reality'…



Conclusion & Aftermath...

Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


My experience in the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge varied significantly from other refuges and nature preserves I frequent with my cameras. The open country, landscape and size alone indicate to me it would take a good deal of time to become familiar enough to learn all the ‘favorite spots’ I’ve come to know in other refuges. It would prove difficult also because in reflection, I’d have many favorites at this beautiful place and never enough time. As is the case with other facilities and the people I’ve had the pleasure to meet, I was impressed with the staff and dedication that is apparent in all their efforts. I would comment that Rob and his associates, regular staff and volunteers, truly love this refuge and I can see why… I was privileged to be allowed into the Special Use Area – ‘behind the fence’ and I thank everyone for making this opportunity possible and being made to feel so welcomed. I would urge anyone to visit this refuge if they find themselves in or near Oklahoma – it’s an experience like no other… I certainly plan to return...



Rob's Photograph from the Visitors Center...

At right is a photograph Rob forwarded of my composite print taken at Antelope Flats on the first day, framed and displayed in the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Visitors Center. With the frame this piece is approaching eight feet in length – I think it looks great and I'm truly honored…
My Print in the Visitors Center - Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


I stayed in Missouri for a few days and then made the two-day drive home. Once I returned my schedule was much as I expected it would be, but I made a concentrated effort to evaluate the Oklahoma shots so I could send the data to Rob at the refuge in a timely fashion. In the end result I overnighted a flash drive with just under 900 enhanced shots and a large group of assorted prints. The image files were categorized into groups to prevent one giant archive – this is too large a group for anyone to look at without being a bit overwhelmed. The subsequent feedback from this effort was all good… Rob indicated his co-workers were involved in a good deal of discussion about who would get what prints and in what office they would be placed – all good as I said… I have others to cull out of the group and told Rob when I had time available I’d enhance more and forward the balance for the refuge archive. With few bird/animal shots with focus and composition issues that would generally be deleted and numerous landscapes, my ‘shoot to keeper’ ratio was elevated – much higher then would normally be the case. I need to get through these files in preparation for a return to do it all again…




The Wood Family in the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge In closing I’d like to dedicate this humble effort to the Wood family – Rob, KK, James and Abigail, my hosts and companions for my time in Oklahoma… Except for our fortuitous meeting banding Wood Ducks in Georgia I may never have learned how truly beautiful Oklahoma and your refuge are... I hope someday soon I can repay all your kindnesses and show you around the picturesque State of Maine…



The Wood Family in the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge


Kiro
November 2009


Return to 'Three Days in Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge' Page One or Page Two



A note about the photography...Unless specifically credited otherwise, all images in this account are by the author. Any images viewed that are digitally framed and labeled have been printed and added to my collection of works for sale. The web versions are nice, but a full resolution print significantly enhances the beauty of these photographs; all are ©2009 Photography by Kirk M. Rogers - any reproduction, publication or transmission of this content without the consent of the author is prohibited. Please contact me should you have an interest in obtaining any of the images.



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